What does the term 'carriage' refer to in air transport?

The term 'carriage' in air transport specifically refers to the transportation of persons or property. This definition encompasses the movement of passengers and their luggage, as well as cargo, from one location to another by an air carrier. The use of the term in the context of air transport highlights the central function of airlines and aviation companies, which is to facilitate the safe and efficient movement of individuals and goods through the air.

In the aviation industry, 'carriage' is governed by legal frameworks, such as the Warsaw Convention or the Montreal Convention, which outline the responsibilities and liabilities of air carriers when transporting passengers and cargo. These agreements are crucial in establishing the rights of passengers and defining the obligations of airlines concerning delays, loss, or damage to the cargo.

The other terms mentioned, while relevant to different aspects of air transport, do not capture the essence of 'carriage.' Handling of baggage pertains to the logistics of managing luggage rather than the broader concept of transportation. In-flight services involve passenger amenities during the flight, while aerodynamics of flight focuses on the physics of how an aircraft operates in the air. Thus, the focus on the transportation aspect makes 'carriage' a fundamental term in the realm of aviation.